5 thoughts on “The history of Yan’an?”

  1. Yan’an is one of the birthplaces of the 5,000 -year -old civilization of the Chinese nation. In the long history of history, Yan’an, with its special strategic position of “county’s county” and “five -way throat”, Wu Qi, Meng Tian, ​​Fan Zhongyan, Shen Kuo and many other ancient Chinese famous Chinese famous Chinese in the ancient Chinese showwen. The tragic historical drama of the golden iron horse.
    The first half of the twentieth century, Yan’an wrote a brilliant page in the history of the Chinese nation. The northern Shaanxi Revolutionary Base founded by the national hero Liu Zhidan and Xie Zichang became the end of the long -distance battle of the Central Red Army. From 1935 to 1948, Yan’an was the location of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the general rear of the Chinese people’s liberation struggle. In thirteen years, a series of impacts such as the War of Resistance Against Japan, the Liberation War and Rectification Movement, the Great Production Movement, and the Seven CPC National Congress of the Communist Party of China were experienced. And major events that change China’s historical process.
    P. Especially the self -reliance, hard work, truth -seeking, and wholeheartedly serving the people of the people cultivated by the older generation of revolutionaries such as Mao Zedong. The important spiritual pillar of construction. In 1982, Yan’an was named after the State Council as a historical and cultural city. In November 1996, the State Council approved the cancellation of the Yan’an area and set up a prefecture -level Yan’an City.
    Extension information

    The spirit of Yan’an is a revolutionary spirit created by the Communist Party of China. The name was born in Yan’an in the revolutionary sacred place. The main contents include: the spirit of seeking truth from facts, the theoretical connection, and the spirit of serving the people wholeheartedly and the spirit of self -reliance. The essence is emancipating the mind and seeking truth from facts. Yan’an is a world -famous Chinese revolutionary sacred place.
    From 1935 to 1948, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and Mao Zedong led here and commanded the War of Resistance Against Japan and the Liberation War. Lile the cornerstone of the People’s Republic of China. Yan’an’s spirit of Yan’an is the great spiritual motivation of the Chinese revolution and construction.
    The spirit of Yan’an must always insist on seeking truth from facts. The soul of Mao Zedong’s thoughts, Deng Xiaoping theory, and the important thinking of the “three representatives” are the essence of the party’s ideological line. Whether it is to persist in hard work and govern the people under the new historical conditions, or keep pace with the times and pioneer innovation, the key must rely on truthful things. At any time and under any circumstances, a region, a department, and a party member and cadre can only be separated from the masses and the reality if they persist in seeking truth from facts.
    Reference information Source:
    Baidu Encyclopedia-Yan’an
    Baidu Encyclopedia-Yan’an Spirit (Revolutionary Spirit)

  2. Yan’an City, referred to as “Yan”, is a prefecture -level city in Shaanxi Province. It is the first tomb of the world -the ancestor of the Chinese nation.
    It Qin and Han dynasties, Yan’an belongs to Shang County (Junzhi Skin Shi, today Yulin City). During the Qin Zhao period, Qin set up Gaolu County in Yan’an, and the county governance in Dongyinjiagou in Yan’an City today. This is the beginning of the city of Yan’an, and its city wall still exists.
    The second year of the Republic of China (1913), Yan’an belongs to Yulin Road.
    In May of the New China, in May 1950, it was revoked to revoke the administrative offices in northern Shaanxi and established the Yan’an Division Administrative Supervision Commissioner Office of Shaanxi Province. In October of the same year, it was renamed the Shaanxi Provincial People’s Government Yan’an Commissioner’s Office. On November 05, 1996, the State Council approved the revocation of the Yan’an area and set up a prefecture -level Yan’an City.
    Extension information:
    History and culture
    Yan’an is an important birthplace of the Chinese nation. Human ancestor Huang Di once lived in this area. , Revolutionary Holy Land) is well -known at home and abroad. Yan’an is also a Chinese revolutionary sacred place. Chairman Mao and other older revolutionaries lived here for thirteen spring and autumn, leading the War of Resistance Against Japan and the Liberation War, and cultivated the spirit of Yan’an. base.
    Scenic names

    The historical relics in Yan’an City, 445 in the revolutionary commemorative place, and nearly 70,000 cultural relics. There are 848 attractions in the protection of historical relics, 18 stone carvings in the Song Dynasty, 14 grotto temples, and 12 ancient buildings such as the pagoda of the Tang Dynasty. There are more than 140 revolutionary houses.
    Yan’an is an excellent tourist city in China, including China’s No. 1 ancient tomb -Xuanyuan Huangdi Tomb (5A), Pagoda Mountain Scenic Area (4A), National Key Cultural Relics Protection Unit -Zi Changzhong Mountain Grottoes, etc.; In terms of natural landscapes include Yan’an Yellow River Putou Falls (4A), China’s largest wild peony group and Huaman Lan’s hometown of Wanhua Mountain, Yellow River Snakes National Geological Park (Qiankun Bay), Yan’an National Forest Park, Luochuan Yares National Geological Park, etc.
    Reference information Source: Baidu Encyclopedia -Yan’an

  3. Yan’an is one of the birthplaces of the 5,000 -year -old civilization of the Chinese nation. In the long history of history, Yan’an, with its special strategic position of “county’s county” and “five -way throat”, Wu Qi, Meng Tian, ​​Fan Zhongyan, Shen Kuo and many other ancient Chinese famous Chinese famous Chinese in the ancient Chinese showwen. The tragic historical drama of the golden iron horse.
    The first half of the twentieth century, Yan’an wrote a brilliant page in the history of the Chinese nation. The northern Shaanxi Revolutionary Base founded by the national hero Liu Zhidan and Xie Zichang became the end of the long -distance battle of the Central Red Army.
    From 1935 to 1948, Yan’an was the location of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the general rear of the Chinese people’s liberation struggle. In thirteen years, it experienced the War of Resistance Against Japan, Liberation War and Rectification Movement, Great Production Movement, and the CPC Seven Congress of the Communist Party of China. Wait for a series of influence and change of China’s historical process.
    P. Especially the self -reliance, hard work, truth -seeking, and wholeheartedly serving the people of the people cultivated by the older generation of revolutionaries such as Mao Zedong. The important spiritual pillar of construction.
    1982 Yan’an City was named the Cultural Cultural City of History Cultural Culture in the State Council. In November 1996, the State Council approved the cancellation of the Yan’an area and set up a prefecture -level Yan’an City.
    The expansion information Yan’an City, referred to as “Yan”, known as skin and Yanzhou in ancient times. It belongs to Shaanxi Province. The first batch of national historical and cultural cities announced by the State Council. Yan’an is located in the northern part of Shaanxi Province. It is located in the middle of the Yellow River. The Central South China area of ​​the Loess Plateau is 371 kilometers north of Xi’an.
    The Yulin in the north, the three cities of Xianyang, Tongchuan, and Weinan in the south, and the Yellow River in the east with the Yellow River and Luliang, Shanxi, and the Gansu Qingyang in the west. From 35 ° 21′ -37 ° 31 ′ north latitude, between 107 ° 41′ -110 ° 31 ′ east longitude, the west width is 256 kilometers, the north -south length is 236 kilometers, and the total area is 37037 square kilometers. It is known as “stuffing the throat” and “military town”, and is known as the “three Qin keys, the five -way throat”.
    The Yan’an City is located in the northern part of Shaanxi Province. It is located in the middle of the Yellow River and the Central South China in the Loess Plateau. It is 371 kilometers north of Xi’an. Yulin in the north, the three cities of Xianyang, Tongchuan, and Weinan in the south, and the Yellow River in the east with the Yellow River and Luliang, Shanxi, and the Gansu Qingyang in the west.
    The city agency at 35 ° 21′ -37 ° 31 ′ north latitude, between 107 ° 41′ -110 ° 31 ′ east longitude, with a total area of ​​37037 square kilometers. The urban area is located in the intersection of the intersection of the Sanshan of Pagoda Mountain, the Cool Mountain, and the Fenghuang Mountain.
    The Yan’an City is located in the middle of the Yellow River and belongs to the hilly and gully area of ​​the Loess Plateau. The landform of Yan’an is mainly the Loess Plateau and the hills. The terrain is high in the northwest, and the average altitude is about 1200 meters. The white mountains in the north are 1600-1800 meters above sea level, and the highest point is at the top of the white mountains of Gongxiang, Wuqi County, Wuqi County, with an altitude of 1809.8 meters. Essence
    The northern parts are mainly loess beams and gully, accounting for 72%of the total area of ​​the region; the south is mainly a loessy gully, accounting for 19%of the total area; Ziwu Mountain in the west, north -south, constitutes the watershed between the Luohe River and the Luohe River. It is one of the Kiyan Mountain land higher than the Loess Plateau.
    Huanglong Mountain in the east, extending from the north and south directions, 1500 meters above sea level, the main peak (Daling) at an altitude of 1788.7 meters; the middle Laoshan in the middle, northwest -southeast, an average altitude of 1,400 meters, the main peak (Dadun Liang) altitude altitude 1464 meters. Huanglongshan and Laoshan are collectively known as the Liangshan Mountains, forming the skeleton of the terrain of the Yan’an area.
    Reference information: Yan’an-Baidu 100 Keke

  4. Yan’an is an important birthplace of the Chinese nation, and Huang Di, the ancestor of humanities, once lived in this area. In October 1935, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the Central Red Army arrived in Wuqi Town. Yan’an became the foothold and starting point of the Chinese revolution. It was the largest, largest number, and most complete layout in the national revolutionary base cities.
    The older generation of revolutionaries such as the Party Central Committee and Chairman Mao lived here and fought thirteen spring and autumn here. They led the War of Resistance Against Japan and the Liberation War. base.
    The first half of the twentieth century, Yan’an wrote a brilliant page in the history of the Chinese nation. The northern Shaanxi Revolutionary Base founded by the national hero Liu Zhidan and Xie Zichang became the end of the long -distance battle of the Central Red Army.
    From 1935 to 1948, Yan’an was the location of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the general rear of the Chinese people’s liberation struggle. In thirteen years, it experienced the War of Resistance Against Japan, Liberation War and Rectification Movement, Great Production Movement, and the CPC Seven Congress of the Communist Party of China. Wait for a series of influence and change of China’s historical process.
    Pucting data
    Yan’an Revolutionary Rites
    1. The former site of Zaoyuan Revolution
    A Zaoyuan Village, 8 kilometers northwest of Yan’an City. It was originally a manor of a landlord. After the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China entered the Yan’an, it was resident in the Central Committee of the Central Committee. It was renamed “Yanyuan”. The word “Yanyuan” on both sides of the gate of the gate of the gate was still the word “Yanyuan”.
    In 33 years of the Republic of China (1944) to March of the 36th year of the Republic of China (1947), the Secretariat of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China was relocated from Yangjialing.
    During his residence here, the Secretary of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China prepared the “Seven Congress” of the Communist Party of China, led the Chinese military and civilians to achieve the final victory of the Anti -Japanese War, and led the Chinese people to fight for democracy and unity, established the country peacefully, and performed the Stubborn School with the Kuomintang. The opposite struggle was fully prepared for the crushing the comprehensive civil war of the Cito -Kuomintang reactionaries.
    2, Yan’an Revolutionary Memorial
    National first -level museum. Founded in January 1950, the original location was at the Communications Office of Nanyuan. It was one of the earliest revolutionary memorials established by the People’s Republic of China after the establishment of the People’s Republic of China. In 1954, he moved to the former site of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China in Yangjialing.
    1955 moved to the old site of the Fether of the Phoenix Mountain in the city, and was renamed the “Yan’an Revolution Memorial Hall”. In June 1973, he moved to Wangjiaping. Mainly propagating the twenty -four years of the Republic of China (1935) to the 37th year of the Republic of China (1948), nearly 13 years, the glory history of the Party Central Committee led the Chinese revolution in Yan’an and Shaanxi -Gansu -Ningxian District. Base “No. 1 Project”.
    3, the former site of the Yangjialing Revolution
    In November 1947, the 27th year of the Republic of China (1938), Mao Zedong and other central leaders and the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China lived here. During this period, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China continued to command the battlefield behind the War of Resistance Against Japan and led the Liberation War, led the Great Production Movement and Rectification Movement, and held the party’s “Seven Congress” and Yan’an Literature and Art Symposium.
    In 31 years of the Republic of China (1942), the Central Auditorium was built here. From April 23 to June 21st of the 34th year of the Republic of China (1945), the seventh party of the party was grandly held in the Central Auditorium Congress.
    Reference information Source: Baidu Encyclopedia-Yan’an

  5. Yan’an anciently called Yanzhou, which has always been the blend of the Han nation and the northern ethnic minorities, and has long been a political, economic, cultural, and military center in northern Shaanxi.
    During the summer dynasty, Yan’an belonged to Yongzhou’s jurisdiction; until the Spring and Autumn Period, the hegemony of the heroes, Yan’an has changed several times, and belonged to Bai Di, Jin, Wei, and Qin.
    During the Wei, Jin, and Northern and Southern Dynasties, the nation was integrated, and Yan’an belonged to the former Qin, post -Qin and Daxia. In the Sui Dynasty, Yan’an County began to set up Yan’an County in Yan’an.
    In 1937, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China was settled and set up Yan’an City in the same year to be the location of the Shaanxi -Gansu -Ningbian District Government. In 1949, it was renamed the county. In 1972, a city was set up. In 1997, it was promoted to prefecture -level cities.
    Extension information:
    Yan’an is an important birthplace of the Chinese nation. The ancestor of the humanities Huang Di once lived in this area. In October 1935, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the Central Red Army arrived in Wuqi Town. Yan’an became the foothold and starting point of the Chinese revolution. It was the largest, largest number, and most complete layout in the national revolutionary base cities.
    The older generation of revolutionaries such as the Party Central Committee and Chairman Mao lived here and fought thirteen spring and autumn here. They led the War of Resistance Against Japan and the Liberation War. base.
    As of 2016, Yan’an City has 2 districts and 11 counties, with a permanent population of 2.2528 million. The total GDP was 108.291 billion yuan. Among them, the added value of the first industry was 11.762 billion yuan, the added value of the second industry was 57.42 billion yuan, and the added value of the tertiary industry was 39.109 billion yuan. The per capita GDP is 48,300 yuan.
    Reference information: Yan’an-Baidu 100 Keke

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